14When the hour
came, [Jesus] took his place at the table, and the apostles with
him. 15He said to them, “I have eagerly desired to eat this
Passover with you before I suffer; 16for I tell you, I will not
eat it until it is fulfilled in the kingdom of God.” 17Then he
took a cup, and after giving thanks he said, “Take this and divide it among yourselves; 18for
I tell you that from now on I will not drink of the fruit of the vine until the
kingdom of God comes.” 19Then he took a loaf of bread, and when
he had given thanks, he broke it and gave it to them, saying, “This is my body,
which is given for you. Do this in remembrance of me.” 20And he
did the same with the cup after supper, saying, “This cup that is poured out
for you is the new covenant in my blood. 21But see, the one who
betrays me is with me, and his hand is on the table. 22For the
Son of Man is going as it has been determined, but woe to that one by whom he
is betrayed!” 23Then they began to ask one another which one of
them it could be who would do this.
24A dispute also arose among them as to which one of them was to be
regarded as the greatest. 25But he said to them, “The kings of
the Gentiles lord it over them; and those in authority over them are called
benefactors. 26But not so with you; rather the greatest among
you must become like the youngest, and the leader like one who serves. 27For
who is greater, the one who is at the table or the one who serves? Is it not
the one at the table? But I am among you as one who serves.
28“You are those who have stood by me in my trials; 29and
I confer on you, just as my Father has conferred on me, a kingdom, 30so
that you may eat and drink at my table in my kingdom, and you will sit on
thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel.
31“Simon, Simon, listen! Satan has demanded to sift all of you like
wheat, 32but I have prayed for you that your own faith may not
fail; and you, when once you have turned back, strengthen your brothers.” 33And
he said to him, “Lord, I am ready to go with you to prison and to death!” 34Jesus
said, “I tell you, Peter, the cock will not crow this day, until you have denied
three times that you know me.”
35He said to them, “When I sent you out without a purse, bag, or
sandals, did you lack anything?” They said, “No, not a thing.” 36He
said to them, “But now, the one who has a purse must take it, and likewise a
bag. And the one who has no sword must sell his cloak and buy one. 37For
I tell you, this scripture must be fulfilled in me, ‘And he was counted among
the lawless’; and indeed what is written about me is being fulfilled.” 38They
said, “Lord, look, here are two swords.” He replied, “It is enough.”
39He came out and went, as was his custom, to the Mount of Olives;
and the disciples followed him. 40When he reached the place, he
said to them, “Pray that you may not come into the time of trial.” 41Then
he withdrew from them about a stone’s throw, knelt down, and prayed, 42“Father,
if you are willing, remove this cup from me; yet, not my will but yours be
done.” 43⟦Then an angel from heaven appeared to him and
gave him strength. 44In his anguish he prayed more earnestly,
and his sweat became like great drops of blood falling down on the ground.⟧ 45When he
got up from prayer, he came to the disciples and found them sleeping because of
grief, 46and he said to them, “Why are you sleeping? Get up and
pray that you may not come into the time of trial.”
47While he was still speaking, suddenly a crowd came, and the one
called Judas, one of the twelve, was leading them. He approached Jesus to kiss
him; 48but Jesus said to him, “Judas, is it with a kiss that
you are betraying the Son of Man?” 49When those who were around
him saw what was coming, they asked, “Lord, should we strike with the
sword?” 50Then one of them struck the slave of the high priest
and cut off his right ear. 51But Jesus said, “No more of this!”
And he touched his ear and healed him. 52Then Jesus said to the
chief priests, the officers of the temple police, and the elders who had come
for him, “Have you come out with swords and clubs as if I were a bandit? 53When
I was with you day after day in the temple, you did not lay hands on me. But
this is your hour, and the power of darkness!”
54Then they seized him and led him away, bringing him into the high
priest’s house. But Peter was following at a distance. 55When
they had kindled a fire in the middle of the courtyard and sat down together,
Peter sat among them. 56Then a servant-girl, seeing him in the
firelight, stared at him and said, “This man also was with him.” 57But
he denied it, saying, “Woman, I do not know him.” 58A little
later someone else, on seeing him, said, “You also are one of them.” But Peter
said, “Man, I am not!” 59Then about an hour later still another
kept insisting, “Surely this man also was with him; for he is a
Galilean.” 60But Peter said, “Man, I do not know what you are
talking about!” At that moment, while he was still speaking, the cock
crowed. 61The Lord turned and looked at Peter. Then Peter
remembered the word of the Lord, how he had said to him, “Before the cock crows
today, you will deny me three times.” 62And he went out and
wept bitterly.
63Now the men who were holding Jesus began to mock him and beat
him; 64they also blindfolded him and kept asking him,
“Prophesy! Who is it that struck you?” 65They kept heaping many
other insults on him.
66When day came, the assembly of the elders of the people, both
chief priests and scribes, gathered together, and they brought him to their
council. 67They said, “If you are the Messiah, tell us.” He
replied, “If I tell you, you will not believe; 68and if I
question you, you will not answer. 69But from now on the Son of
Man will be seated at the right hand of the power of God.” 70All
of them asked, “Are you, then, the Son of God?” He said to them, “You say that
I am.” 71Then they said, “What further testimony do we need? We
have heard it ourselves from his own lips!”23:
1Then the assembly rose as a body and brought Jesus before
Pilate. 2They began to accuse him, saying, “We found this man
perverting our nation, forbidding us to pay taxes to the emperor, and saying
that he himself is the Messiah, a king.” 3Then Pilate asked
him, “Are you the king of the Jews?” He answered, “You say so.” 4Then
Pilate said to the chief priests and the crowds, “I find no basis for an
accusation against this man.” 5But they were insistent and
said, “He stirs up the people by teaching throughout all Judea, from Galilee
where he began even to this place.”
6When Pilate heard this, he asked whether the man was a
Galilean. 7And when he learned that he was under Herod’s jurisdiction,
he sent him off to Herod, who was himself in Jerusalem at that time. 8When
Herod saw Jesus, he was very glad, for he had been wanting to see him for a
long time, because he had heard about him and was hoping to see him perform
some sign. 9He questioned him at some length, but Jesus gave
him no answer. 10The chief priests and the scribes stood by,
vehemently accusing him. 11Even Herod with his soldiers treated
him with contempt and mocked him; then he put an elegant robe on him, and sent
him back to Pilate. 12That same day Herod and Pilate became
friends with each other; before this they had been enemies.
13Pilate then called together the chief priests, the leaders, and
the people, 14and said to them, “You brought me this man as one
who was perverting the people; and here I have examined him in your presence
and have not found this man guilty of any of your charges against him. 15Neither
has Herod, for he sent him back to us. Indeed, he has done nothing to deserve
death. 16I will therefore have him flogged and release him.”
18Then they all shouted out together, “Away with this fellow!
Release Barabbas for us!” 19(This was a man who had been put in
prison for an insurrection that had taken place in the city, and for murder.) 20Pilate,
wanting to release Jesus, addressed them again; 21but they kept
shouting, “Crucify, crucify him!” 22A third time he said to
them, “Why, what evil has he done? I have found in him no ground for the
sentence of death; I will therefore have him flogged and then release
him.” 23But they kept urgently demanding with loud shouts that
he should be crucified; and their voices prevailed. 24So Pilate
gave his verdict that their demand should be granted. 25He
released the man they asked for, the one who had been put in prison for
insurrection and murder, and he handed Jesus over as they wished.
26As they led him away, they seized a man, Simon of Cyrene, who was
coming from the country, and they laid the cross on him, and made him carry it
behind Jesus. 27A great number of the people followed him, and
among them were women who were beating their breasts and wailing for him. 28But
Jesus turned to them and said, “Daughters of Jerusalem, do not weep for me, but
weep for yourselves and for your children. 29For the days are
surely coming when they will say, ‘Blessed are the barren, and the wombs that
never bore, and the breasts that never nursed.’ 30Then they
will begin to say to the mountains, ‘Fall on us’; and to the hills, ‘Cover
us.’ 31For if they do this when the wood is green, what will
happen when it is dry?”
32Two others also, who were criminals, were led away to be put to
death with him. 33When they came to the place that is called
The Skull, they crucified Jesus there with the criminals, one on his right and
one on his left. 34⟦Then Jesus said, “Father,
forgive them; for they do not know what they are doing.”⟧ And they cast lots to
divide his clothing. 35And the people stood by, watching; but
the leaders scoffed at him, saying, “He saved others; let him save himself if
he is the Messiah of God, his chosen one!” 36The soldiers also
mocked him, coming up and offering him sour wine, 37and saying,
“If you are the King of the Jews, save yourself!” 38There was
also an inscription over him, “This is the King of the Jews.”
39One of the criminals who were hanged there kept deriding him and
saying, “Are you not the Messiah? Save yourself and us!” 40But
the other rebuked him, saying, “Do you not fear God, since you are under the
same sentence of condemnation? 41And we indeed have been
condemned justly, for we are getting what we deserve for our deeds, but this
man has done nothing wrong.” 42Then he said, “Jesus, remember
me when you come into your kingdom.” 43He replied, “Truly I
tell you, today you will be with me in Paradise.”
44It was now about noon, and darkness came over the whole land
until three in the afternoon, 45while the sun’s light failed;
and the curtain of the temple was torn in two. 46Then Jesus,
crying with a loud voice, said, “Father, into your hands I commend my spirit.”
Having said this, he breathed his last. 47When the centurion
saw what had taken place, he praised God and said, “Certainly this man was
innocent.” 48And when all the crowds who had gathered there for
this spectacle saw what had taken place, they returned home, beating their
breasts. 49But all his acquaintances, including the women who
had followed him from Galilee, stood at a distance, watching these things.
50Now there was a good and righteous man named Joseph, who, though
a member of the council, 51had not agreed to their plan and
action. He came from the Jewish town of Arimathea, and he was waiting
expectantly for the kingdom of God. 52This man went to Pilate
and asked for the body of Jesus. 53Then he took it down,
wrapped it in a linen cloth, and laid it in a rock-hewn tomb where no one had
ever been laid. 54It was the day of Preparation, and the
sabbath was beginning. 55The women who had come with him from
Galilee followed, and they saw the tomb and how his body was laid. 56Then
they returned, and prepared spices and ointments.
On the sabbath they rested according to
the commandment.
Gospel (alternate): Luke
23:1-49
Through
the teachings and events of the passion story we see and hear the great
contradictions that characterize the coming of God’s reign. The leader serves
the followers, proud Peter is revealed in his cowardice, and Jesus—the innocent
bringer of life—is arrested, beaten, executed, and buried.
1Then the assembly rose as a
body and brought Jesus before Pilate. 2They began to accuse
him, saying, “We found this man perverting our nation, forbidding us to pay
taxes to the emperor, and saying that he himself is the Messiah, a king.” 3Then
Pilate asked him, “Are you the king of the Jews?” He answered, “You say
so.” 4Then Pilate said to the chief priests and the crowds, “I
find no basis for an accusation against this man.” 5But they
were insistent and said, “He stirs up the people by teaching throughout all
Judea, from Galilee where he began even to this place.”
6When Pilate heard this, he asked whether the man was a
Galilean. 7And when he learned that he was under Herod’s
jurisdiction, he sent him off to Herod, who was himself in Jerusalem at that
time. 8When Herod saw Jesus, he was very glad, for he had been
wanting to see him for a long time, because he had heard about him and was
hoping to see him perform some sign. 9He questioned him at some
length, but Jesus gave him no answer. 10The chief priests and
the scribes stood by, vehemently accusing him. 11Even Herod with
his soldiers treated him with contempt and mocked him; then he put an elegant
robe on him, and sent him back to Pilate. 12That same day Herod
and Pilate became friends with each other; before this they had been enemies.
13Pilate then called together the chief priests, the leaders, and
the people, 14and said to them, “You brought me this man as one
who was perverting the people; and here I have examined him in your presence
and have not found this man guilty of any of your charges against him. 15Neither
has Herod, for he sent him back to us. Indeed, he has done nothing to deserve
death. 16I will therefore have him flogged and release him.”
18Then they all shouted out together, “Away with this fellow!
Release Barabbas for us!” 19(This was a man who had been put in
prison for an insurrection that had taken place in the city, and for
murder.) 20Pilate, wanting to release Jesus, addressed them
again; 21but they kept shouting, “Crucify, crucify him!” 22A
third time he said to them, “Why, what evil has he done? I have found in him no
ground for the sentence of death; I will therefore have him flogged and then
release him.” 23But they kept urgently demanding with loud
shouts that he should be crucified; and their voices prevailed. 24So
Pilate gave his verdict that their demand should be granted. 25He
released the man they asked for, the one who had been put in prison for
insurrection and murder, and he handed Jesus over as they wished.
26As they led him away, they seized a man, Simon of Cyrene, who was
coming from the country, and they laid the cross on him, and made him carry it
behind Jesus. 27A great number of the people followed him, and
among them were women who were beating their breasts and wailing for him. 28But
Jesus turned to them and said, “Daughters of Jerusalem, do not weep for me, but
weep for yourselves and for your children. 29For the days are
surely coming when they will say, ‘Blessed are the barren, and the wombs that
never bore, and the breasts that never nursed.’ 30Then they
will begin to say to the mountains, ‘Fall on us’; and to the hills, ‘Cover
us.’ 31For if they do this when the wood is green, what will
happen when it is dry?”
32Two others also, who were criminals, were led away to be put to death
with him. 33When they came to the place that is called The
Skull, they crucified Jesus there with the criminals, one on his right and one
on his left. 34⟦Then Jesus said, “Father, forgive them; for
they do not know what they are doing.”⟧ And they cast lots to
divide his clothing. 35And the people stood by, watching; but
the leaders scoffed at him, saying, “He saved others; let him save himself if
he is the Messiah of God, his chosen one!” 36The soldiers also
mocked him, coming up and offering him sour wine, 37and saying,
“If you are the King of the Jews, save yourself!” 38There was
also an inscription over him, “This is the King of the Jews.”
39One of the criminals who were hanged there kept deriding him and
saying, “Are you not the Messiah? Save yourself and us!” 40But
the other rebuked him, saying, “Do you not fear God, since you are under the
same sentence of condemnation? 41And we indeed have been
condemned justly, for we are getting what we deserve for our deeds, but this
man has done nothing wrong.” 42Then he said, “Jesus, remember
me when you come into your kingdom.” 43He replied, “Truly I
tell you, today you will be with me in Paradise.”
44It was now about noon, and darkness came over the whole land
until three in the afternoon, 45while the sun’s light failed;
and the curtain of the temple was torn in two. 46Then Jesus,
crying with a loud voice, said, “Father, into your hands I commend my spirit.”
Having said this, he breathed his last. 47When the centurion
saw what had taken place, he praised God and said, “Certainly this man was
innocent.” 48And when all the crowds who had gathered there for
this spectacle saw what had taken place, they returned home, beating their
breasts. 49But all his acquaintances, including the women who
had followed him from Galilee, stood at a distance, watching these things.
Scripture
All Scripture quotes are from the New Revised Standard Version Bible, copyrighted, 1989 by the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the U.S.A., and is used by permission. All rights reserved.
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